Description: A simple MS Excel template (Office 2003) you can use to calculate CAGR given initial investment, ending investment, and # of years of investment, or ending investment or # of years of required investment given the other three inputs. To download this spreadsheet, right click on this link and choose “Save target as…” or “Save link as…” from the menu items.
Enter your data in the white cells. Greyed out areas are calculations and should not be changed. A few examples have been prefilled in blue.
You may use, distribute, and modify this spreadsheet however you wish. For more information on how to use it, you may want to read some background on CAGR. (Update: I’ve also added an online CAGR calculator.) Comments, corrections, additions, and suggestions are welcome below.
Popularity: 15% [?]




Ricemutt
Comment from the author: A lot of people visit this page after googling for cagr calculations in excel. Is what’s here what you’re looking for? If not, leave a comment on what you were wanting instead and it’ll help me put more useful content. Thanks!
maanav
please send me the file on CAGR calculation
Ricemutt
Hi Maanav,
You can get the file by right clicking on the bold orange link at the top of the post, or directly by going here:
http://www.experiglot.com/wp-content/tools/CAGR%20calculator.xls
Let me know if you still can’t get it, and I’ll try to send it to you.
AllFinancialMatters » Blog Archive » How to Compute Compound Annual Growth Rate - CAGR
[...] Ricemutt over at Experiments in Finance has written some wonderful posts (here, here, and here) on financial math. It was through her (I think Ricemutt is a “her,” but I’m not positive on that) posts that I discovered the meaning of Compound Annual Growth Rate or CAGR as it is commonly known. Yes, I was aware of CAGR but I never really thought about it much. I didn’t know it at the time that I put my Average vs. Geometric Average post together using an Excel spreadsheet, but CAGR and Geometric Average are the same thing. And, to top it off, I found a formula for calculating them that is MUCH easier than I previously understood. That’s good for all of us! [...]
September site earnings and a review of money-making affiliates | Experiments in Finance
[...] My little earnings experiment for this site continues. September earnings and traffic were down 10% and 25% respectively, largely due to my absense in blogging earlier this month. But, this was also the first month in which I had no days with 0 Adsense clicks, which means I’m getting a critical mass of traffic, I believe. My most popular post remains the one about using CAGR in Excel, written waaay back in January when I first started this site. [...]
How to use XIRR in Excel to calculate annualized returns | Experiments in Finance
[...] Personal finance, Corporate finance I’ve previously created a spreadsheet for calculating compound annual growth rates (CAGR) as well as an online CAGR calculator, but these aren’t always the tools you need when trying to calculate your returns. [...]
Using the Goal Seek function in Excel: a brief tutorial | Experiments in Finance
[...] If you wanted to put this into an Excel spreadsheet, it might look like what’s below (taken from the first part of my CAGR excel spreadsheet) (click to enlarge): [...]
Paul Ewart
I’m a rookie..I’m building an excell spread sheet for a small investment club that would reflect the actual annualized rate of return for individual stocks. I’m using your CAGR for a single lump sum investment over many years. My question is do you change the factor 1 to reflect the number of years invested? Also, I’m assuming you leave the -1 alone.
=($B$8/$B$7)^(1/$B$9)-1
Paul E
By the way, I’m wanting to calculate the annualized return for each year I’ve held the investment. As part of the bigger picture I’m going to calculate a weighted return for the whole portfolio, year by year….(just a set-up for more questions!).
I’m working with a particular stock that has lost value and I noticed when using this formula the negative return is getting smaller rather than larger every year? Is there a change to the formula for negative returns?
Ricemutt
Paul: Happy to help. I’ll answer and respond to you via email.
Watch out when using compounded average returns | Experiments in Finance
[...] Toward the end of December, I received some questions from readers asking about how to calculate average returns on investment portfolios using Excel. In previous posts on this site, you can read about using CAGR, Excel’s XIRR function, and simple averages, but they all come with one big warning, which is that your previous average performance may not necessarily be a good way to set your expectations about your future performance. [...]
Therese
Just a note to thank you for sharing your expertise and taking the time to put all this together.
Gopal krishna Dhar
kindly send me the excel file for CAGR calculation
Linda Provost
Ricemutt:
Is there a way to calculate an average return on investment or rate of return on mutual fund investments over a (6) year period when additions have been made once a year for every one of the (6) years? I have the beginning amount, the ending amount, the additional investment amounts and the date on which they were made.
Andy
What is the formula for CAGR if initial and ending value are both negative?
Ricemutt
As long as your beginning and ending numbers have the same sign, it shouldn’t matter, so you can just plug in the two negatives into the calculator and get the CAGR.
The math isn’t defined it if your initial or ending amount is positive and the other one is negative, though.
Gwen
Thanks – this is a life saver!
michal
Hallo, I need a formula for initial negative and end positive value. Who could help me?
Aditya Jadhav
Dear Ricemutt
Your CAGR calculator is very useful. i would still like to understand the underlying logic if you could mail it to me
Regards
Aditya
cliffordp
Thanks so much for your CAGR excel calculator! It really helped me with my strategic management financial ratio analysis so late at night (I was not thinking clearly). :) God bless! P.S. Your comment box deleted my first message because I didn’t fill in one of the blanks; that was sad.
Mark Raftopoulos
I need to calculate the monthly annualised CAGR. Eg, the increase of retail sales between January 2005 and September 2006. For the period, instead of putting 1 for one year, I would imagine I could put 12/12 for the year. If it’s over 21 months, I guess I could put 21/12 for the period? Is this mathematically sound? Or does the compounding affect it?
mark van clieaf
how do you calculate a CAGR where the starting value is negative
or
both starting and ending values negative
like negative profit $ 500 million 2001
and pisitive profit $ 1.5 billion 2006
randhir
How could we calculate CAGR for SIP.
kirthi
How do we calculate CAGR in case of a positive result at the end of the period and a negative return at the beginning of the period (or) vice-versa?
okia
okia…
okia…
Ray
I have a number of savings and deposit products where I need a formula to calculate the Compound Annual Rate and Net Rate. For example there is a 1month product with a gross rate of 2.87% what would be the CAR in this case – the other products would be for 2mth, 3mth, 5mths etc.
Saif
I’m trying to calculate the monthly return for a portfolio of shares. Some appreciation in the portfolio value is due to injection of new monry in the portfolio. how can i calculate the return given this change?
Jim
I’m trying to do a CARG % calculation of a series of business revenue and units sold over a period of 10 years. There is no investment so the XIRR function won’t return a result unless the first value is negative. So, what different function can I use to obtain a CAGR for a series of all positive values?
Mark
Thanks for the CAGR calculation example. Very helpful (way more helpful than “help” available in Excel.
M.Ravi Kumar
I WANT WORKSHEET LIKE PRODUCT WISE DEALER WISE AND MONTHLY GR IN % ..RAVI
ASHISH TIWARI
I want a exel file or a formula to calculate CAGR in a excel sheet
Sensex
I wanted to combine all such usefull tools in one xl file and post…:) in the process of accumalating the same… if any oen have any suggestions please let me know
Tarun
Dear All,
I am not able to figure out the difference between CAGR and IRR…and which rate will be more..
Pls help.
Tarun
E-Mail- tarunkuwar@rediffmail.com
T
THANK YOU VERY MUCH!
ARE YOU STILL ACTIVE WITH THIS BLOG/SITE?
Udit
Hi, Ricemutt
I want to how will I calculate CAGR of sales for 4 yrs. Is it that the sales of begining year and the end year will be taken, if so then if the sales of end year is less than the begining sales, i think CAGR will be negative. However, the sales of the middle years are higher. Please advice what to do.
Thnaks
Michael Sharp
Hi,
What a great site. I want to demonstrate a CD on spreadsheet.
$10,000 investment. the credit union pays 6.5% p.a. compounded at the end of each quarter for 2 years.
I want to see what the value of the investment will be after each quarter.
Then I want to compare what the return each year would be with simple interest from the bank for the same investment over the same period.
XIRR didn’t to it for me and CAGR didn’t help since I am already told that the compounded interest rate is 6.5%.
Thanks for your help.
G.PARTHASARATHI
HOW TO TEST THE CAGR STATISTICALLY? IS IT POSSIBLE TO USE T-TEST ? KINDLY ADVAISE OR GIVE AN IDEA TO ANSWER TO MY QUESTION?
shashank
How to calculate CAGR in case of a Systematic Investment Plan? Plzzzzz help me….. urgently need help.
ashiash kumar apte
what a site! , this sunday afternoon i am in midst of my presentation for tomorows business review meet with the business head , and i desperately needed a simple formula sheet for CAGR , wow that was great , i could simply use it , thanks to the team
regards
ashish
jeff
I need a calculator for compound QUARTERLY growth rate.
rajiv singh
How do we calculate CAGR in case of a positive result at the end of the period and a negative return at the beginning of the period (or) vice-versa? with formula and example ?
Sharafudheen
It’s very helpful work. Thanks for the team. Please also give me the solution for the following.
How do we calculate CAGR in case of a positive result at the end of the period and a negative return at the beginning of the period (or) vice-versa? with formula and example ?
striker_rage
You are a lifesaver. I was desperately looking for an easy way out to calculate CARG and now my search is over.
My thanks from the deepest part of my heart.
Nagy Ana-Maria
Thank you!! It is perfect, just what i needed and incredibly easy to use!! Saved me from a ton of endless calculations. Please, continue your work!! THK U!
Srikanth
Hi
I have downloaded the CAGR excel file. I work in a Bank and we are required to calculate CAGR while analysing financial condition of clients. This file is a great help to me. My colleagues are also using the file. I am going through various topics in your blog/site. Thanks for providing useful information in a clutter free manner.
regards
Srikanth
Mark
This is an extremely helpful tool- very much appreciated!
Rima
Hey,
First of all thanks for the wonderful calculators….I am looking for CAGR calculation for variable cashflows in regular savings…somewhat Like an SIP but in this case the first amount is higher and future amounts are fixed….investing say for a period of 10 years , how can I calculate the encashement @ 10% rate of return
This is kind of urgent …plzzzzzzz share ur expertise:)
Jules
Hi,
I need to calculate compound QUARTERLY growth rate. How do I do that?
Please let me know.
Thanks.
Christie
I need help!!
If we have quarterly GDP data:
(a) how could we calculate a quarterly compound growth rate?
(b) how could we calculate an equivalent annual growth rate?
Daniel
I need help!!
If we have quarterly GDP data:
(a) how could we calculate a quarterly compound growth rate?
(b) how could we calculate an equivalent annual growth rate?
Emma
Im guessing that the last three questions about calculation quarterly date are from people having to send in their economis ‘case’ assessments by 5am tomorrow???
Sooo stuck aswel!
Jason
Hi,
I’m building a revenue forecast tool in Excel that applies an annual growth % for Years 1 to 4. This is then presented back by Year as monthly growth using = ((FV/PV)^(1/12)) – 1. However, I also have Seasonal Weightings that I would like to apply to each of the months (ie Jan:11%, Feb:6%, Mar:7%, etc, so that 100% across the Year). How can I apply Seasonal Weightings to the CAGR formula above?
vikram
excellent contents, thanks a ton
nandakumar
Dear sir,
kindly send me the Sip formula.
nandakumar
Dustin
Nice work. The excel template is exactly what I need. Thank you.
Mayank Umbarkar
Hi Ricemutt,
Could you explain how to calculate the CAGR for Systematic Investment plan??
Thanks in anticipation.
Mayank
Sensex
Use MS excel and get the CAGR plugin from the net it’s really simple dude :)
Bob S
if i have a current value on a regular savng plan how can i work out the CAGR – say $500 pcm for last 5 years, currently worth $55,000 (overall growth/profit as % is easy, but how do i get the CAGR taking account of the rising capital balance?).
Maverick
hi, Thanks a lot for your template! I am already looking for this for ages!
SURESH SHARMA
please note i have tried CAGR USING EXCEL AND I GOT THE RESULT , BUT WHEN I USE THE SAME DATA TO CALCULATE USING NORMAL CAGR FORMULAE THE RESULT IS DIFFERENT .PLEASE EXPLAIN
Personal Finance Bible
I want more info about Investment…i want to calculate Quarterly…
Kevin
Yes exactly what i was after, thanks!
http://blog.royaltyuniverse.com/tips-for-financing-self-storage-through-banking-institutions/
Financial sector has to address its general public preception.
Candice Roshak
I like what you guys are up also. Such clever work and reporting! Carry on the excellent works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to my blogroll. I think it’ll improve the value of my web site;)
zebunnisa
please give example for calculating cagr with xirr
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